The role of caregiver can become increasingly challenging as your loved one continues to age. If they are suffering from a memory-related disease like Alzheimer’s or Dementia, the challenges can take increasingly larger amounts of care and patience as the disease progresses.
Caring for individuals with memory impairments can present unique challenges, including instances of anger or aggression. When your aging loved one in memory care becomes angry or exhibits aggressive behavior, it is crucial to approach those situations with empathy, understanding, and appropriate strategies. We wanted to provide some of the common strategies we have seen professionals use to handle those situations and ensure all involved parties well-being.
Maintaining a Calm and Supportive Environment
Creating a calm and supportive environment is essential when dealing loved ones that exhibit angry or aggressive behaviors due to memory-related diseases. Complete a full review of the surroundings to make sure they are free from unnecessary noise, distractions, or triggers that may escalate the situation. Speak in a gentle and reassuring tone, maintain a relaxed body posture, and offer a comforting presence to help alleviate tension and anxiety.
Active Listening and Validation
When you loved one expresses anger or aggression, it is crucial to actively listen and validate their feelings. Show empathy, acknowledging their emotions, and communicate that their concerns are being heard and understood. It can be insulting for anybody to experience a person being dismissive of your opinions or even belittling your thoughts. Your aging loved one in memory care is no different and by dismissing their concerns, you may inadvertently escalate their situation. Offering validation can help defuse the situation and build trust.
Redirecting Attention and Distraction Techniques
Redirecting attention and engaging residents in alternative activities can help redirect their focus away from the source of anger or aggression. Offer simple and enjoyable tasks or redirect their attention to a different topic of conversation. Distraction techniques, such as providing a favorite item or engaging in a soothing activity, can help shift their emotional state and promote a calmer demeanor.
Identifying Triggers and Avoiding Overstimulation
Observe and identify potential triggers that may contribute to anger or aggression in from your loved one. Triggers can vary from person to person and may include loud noises, crowded spaces, changes in routine, or personal care activities. Minimizing exposure to these triggers whenever possible can help prevent instances of anger and aggression. Senior Living Specialists has also found it helpful to maintain an open dialogue with care staff so they can alert you to potential changes that can affect routine (i.e. construction occurring in the facility that will create loud noises).
Maintaining Consistency and Routine
Memory care residents often find comfort in familiarity and routine. Establishing and maintaining a consistent daily routine can reduce anxiety and agitation, minimizing the likelihood of aggression. Consistency in mealtimes, activities, and care routines can provide a sense of security, predictability, and stability for your loved one.
Training and Support for Caregivers
Providing specialized training and ongoing support for caregivers is vital in handling anger and aggression in memory care residents. Equip caregivers with effective communication techniques, de-escalation strategies, and self-care practices. Empower them to recognize signs of distress and respond compassionately, ensuring their well-being while providing the best care for your loved one.
Collaborating with Healthcare Professionals
In more severe cases or situations where anger or aggression becomes persistent or escalating, it is essential to collaborate with healthcare professionals. Consult with geriatric specialists, psychologists, or psychiatrists who can assess the situation, provide additional insights, and recommend appropriate interventions or medications if necessary.
Handling anger and aggression from your loved one suffering from memory-related diseases will require patience, empathy, and a person-centered approach. Continuous training, support, and collaboration with healthcare professionals are crucial.
If your loved one requires a higher level of care due to the progression of their memory-related disease, contact Senior Living Specialists today and utilize our industry knowledge to find you the right care.
